The 21st Century Lunar Gold Rush

The main task of the 'Genesis' lunar landing is to measure whether the magnetic field intensity of rocks on the Moon is equal to that assumed by means of equipment used to measure the magnetic field of ancient volcanic rocks.

In the wake of more Moon landings, and as lunar exploration becomes increasingly commercialized, more scientific validation for questions such as that of the magnetic field will be conducted on the lunar surface.

There is also the ongoing exploration of water and oxygen.

Interstellar migration is the ultimate goal of all space exploration. In August last year, NASA officially announced that it had confirmed the existence of water on the lunar surface, meaning that the Moon is endowed with the very same resource we rely on as human beings for our survival!

This has prompted various research institutions to attempt further landings on the Moon to carry out research related to the survival of the human race.

More importantly, there is the precious mineral resource, Helium-3.

Helium-3 is a clean, safe and highly efficient nuclear fusion fuel for power generation that is very difficult to acquire on Earth. For this reason, scientists have dubbed it "pure energy". Some have even claimed that 100 tons of Helium-3 could provide the total amount of energy required by the Earth for a whole year.

This resource exists in the soil of the Moon. If future conditions are ripe and we fail to find a better alternative to oil, the Moon could become the "Persian Gulf" of space.

In order to conduct further investigation of the Moon's resources, clearly the best option is to actually reach its surface. One key project in China's ongoing lunar exploration plan is to measure the thickness of the soil on the Moon's surface and research further the total volume of Helium-3.

It is precisely due to these ripe conditions that there is heightened demand for lunar landings.

That the lunar landing model is now sufficiently commercial invites involvement by both state and private actors, so that nations and even companies without space engineering capabilities can now participate in lunar exploration by way alone of financial contributions to the projects. In such way, both cost recovery as well as human understanding of this mysterious satellite will be accelerated.

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